Al Faruq, Umar, Ali Fahrudin, and Harapandi Dahri. 2026. “Panca Jiwa As a Moral Ecosystem: A Case Study of Character Development at Pondok Ihyaul Qur’an Nururrahman”. At-Ta’dib 21 (1):45-67. https://doi.org/10.21111/at-tadib.v21i1.7.